NO, there can never be anyone above the law, no person, no rank, no status, no human being, no standard, absolutely nothing above law. And every individual is equal in the eyes of law irrespective of any discrimination whether the discrimination is based on color, caste, creed, sex, gender, race, wealth, or anything such things. Each and everyone are equal in the eyes of law. And henceforth there is no one above law to date and there will be no one above law in the nearer future too. Law is for each and all and is mandatory for all to follow as it is made for the benefit of the people. And for their betterment only.
Law is a system of rules created and founded and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behaviour with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate and discussion. It has been variously described as a science and the art of justice as well. State-enforced laws can be made by a group legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes; by the executive through decrees and regulations; or established by judges through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions respectively. Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation and for other benefits as well. The creation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein precisely.
The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of relations between people and works for the betterment of them. Legal systems vary between countries, with their differences analyzed in comparative law and other varieties of law. In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law too. In common law systems, judges make binding case law through precedent, although on occasion this may be overturned by a higher court or the legislature system either of the two. Historically, religious law influenced secular matters, and is still used in some religious communities till date. Sharia law based on Islamic principles is used as the primary legal system in several countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia and other muslim nations.
Classic symbol of law in heraldry:
Law’s scope can be divided into two domains respectively. Public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law respectively. Private law deals with legal disputes between individuals and/or organizations in areas such as contracts, property, torts/delicts and commercial law as well. This distinction is stronger in civil law countries, particularly those with a separate system of administrative courts; by contrast, the public-private law divide is less pronounced in common law jurisdictions precisely. Law provides a source of scholarly inquiry into legal history, philosophy, economic analysis and sociology as well. Law also raises important and complex issues concerning equality, fairness, and justice at a wider scale.
There are various characteristics of law which are mentioned below as follows:-
1) It is a set of rules and regulations to be followed.
2) It regulates the human conduct and well being.
3) It is created and maintained by the state and the government.
4) It has certain amount of stability, fixity and uniformity that resides within.
5) It is backed by coercive authority precisely.
6) Its violation leads to punishment and other strict legalities.
7) It is the expression of the will of the people and is generally written down to give it definiteness and ensure security to the citizens.
8) It is related to the concept of ‘sovereignty’ which is the most important element of state and the country works with full sovereignty.
There are certain advantages of law which are mentioned below:-
1). Uniformity and Certainty-
Law tends to be uniform and certain in nature and performs all its duties in a very systematic way and in a precise manner too.
2). Equality and Impartiality-
Law is equal and impartial that is to say that everyone is equal in front irrespective of any biasness made on the basis of gender, caste, creed, colour, religion, race, standard, status and so on.
3). Protection from errors-
Law generally protects people and its citizens from doing any error thus works for the betterment of its citizen and mankind on the larger scale.
4). Reliability-
Anyone and everyone can rely on law for seeking justice.
There are certain disadvantages of law as well which are mentioned as below:-
1). Rigidity– Law is very rigid that is to say that it cannot be changed for anyone and is very strict in nature.
2). Conservatism– Law tends to be quite conserved irrespective of anything which at times turns out to be very difficult.
3). Formalism– Law is very formal and to the point and many times due to being too formal the justice granted may be not fully satisfied.
4). Needless complexity– Law is full of complex and needs improvement too.
No one is above the law no matter what. It might sound like a line from the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie, but the idea that “no one is above the law” underpins the whole of today’s legal system. And is the essence of the rule of law that works for the betterment of the citizens.
The rule of law, as outlined by Professor A V Dicey in 1885, can be broken down into three main concepts:
- No man could be lawfully interfered or punished by the authorities except for breaches of law established in the ordinary manner before the courts of land respectively,
- No man is above the law and everyone, whatever his condition or rank is, is subject to the ordinary laws of the land precisely and
- The result of the ordinary law of the land is constitution and nothing else.
Everyone is expected to live and make decisions within the principles of the rule of law irrespective and regardless of their position in their society or the ranks or status. This means that no person, government official or government is above the law. And each and every individual is equal in the eyes of law. No one was earlier above law and no one will ever be above law and therefore no one is above law as everyone is equal. And the laws made are supposed to be followed by all irrespective of any discriminations and biasness.
No one is above the law and everyone is subject to the Constitution and the law and everyone is supposed to follow them. The legislative and executive arms of government are bound by legal prescription. And for the betterment of the country and its citizens. Accountability, responsiveness and openness are constitutional watchwords which makes law more easier and comfortable to be followed. It can rightly be said that the individuals that occupy positions in organs of state or who are part of constitutional institutions are transient. But that constitutional mechanisms, institutions and values endure and therefore no one is above law.
To ensure a functional, accountable constitutional democracy the drafters of our Constitution placed limits on the exercise of power precisely. Institutions and office bearers must work within the law and must be accountable for each and every action they attempt. Put simply, ours is a government of laws and constitutions and not of men or women or any other discrimination.
Conclusion
Henceforth, concluding the article it can be clearly said that the law is above all and no one is above law, each and everyone has to follow it. And obey the law as it is made for the betterment and convenience of the citizens only. Every individual is equal in the eyes of law. And there happens to be no rank or status or standards in the eyes of law and all its citizens are equal.
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